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c. Progression in Working Scientifically (EYFS→Y6)

Strands used throughout (embedded in content):

  • Asking questions & predicting
  • Planning enquiries & choosing equipment
  • Measuring & observing accurately
  • Recording & presenting data (tables, charts)
  • Analysing results, drawing conclusions, evaluating and improving
  • Recognising enquiry types (observe over time; pattern seeking; identify/classify; fair test; research)

EYFS: Curiosity routines (“I notice / I wonder”), simple measuring & sorting, observing change (plants, weather), vocabulary in play.

KS1: Name equipment; compare & group; simple tests; standard units where appropriate; pictograms/block charts; “because” sentences; link results to predictions.

LKS2: Select equipment; improve reliability (repeats); bar/line graphs; variables in simple comparative tests; evaluate patterns; use secondary sources appropriately.

UKS2: Plan full enquiries; control/measure variables; precision and range; repeated measures; line graphs & averages where appropriate; critique evidence and method limits; link findings to scientific knowledge and real-world uses.

Our progression mirrors Kapow’s explicit WS strand and enquiry cycle, ensuring disciplinary knowledge builds year-on-year.